Health guide

More bacterial infections

Pigeons can develop E. coli, streptococcal, staphylococcal, pasteurella and other bacterial infections affecting the gut, respiratory tract, wounds, joints or bloodstream.

How to recognise it

  • Nonspecific illness: fluffed feathers, poor appetite, weight loss, diarrhoea or reduced activity.
  • Local infection may cause swelling, heat, discharge, joint pain, lameness or a wound that fails to heal.
  • Sepsis may cause sudden collapse, breathing changes, cold extremities or rapid deterioration.

Usual treatment approach

  • Samples for microscopy, culture and sensitivity should be collected; the vet should decide whether it's it's time to start broad-spectrum antibiotic treatment or wait for the results.
  • Usual treatment combines targeted prescription antibiotics with fluids, nutrition, warmth, pain relief and wound or abscess care as needed.
  • Avoid leftover or short antibiotic courses: the wrong drug can delay diagnosis and select resistance to certain antibiotics.

Sources and further reading